From 1988e4bb60f8d2564695f7bc13b28345f862e99a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mark Olesen <Mark.Olesen@Germany>
Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2016 17:50:55 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] STYLE: avoid backticks for getApplication
---
tutorials/DNS/dnsFoam/boxTurb16/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/cylinder/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/pitzDaily/Allrun | 2 +-
.../combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun | 4 ++--
tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/Allrun | 2 +-
.../fireFoam/les/flameSpreadWaterSuppressionPanel/Allrun | 2 +-
.../combustion/fireFoam/les/oppositeBurningPanels/Allrun | 4 ++--
tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/simplePMMApanel/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../compressible/rhoCentralFoam/biconic25-55Run35/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/shockTube/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuctLTS/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../rhoPorousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun | 2 +-
.../rhoSimpleFoam/angledDuctExplicitFixedCoeff/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/laminar/shockTube/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/ras/nacaAirfoil/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun | 2 +-
.../mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeArgon/Allrun | 2 +-
.../mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeWater/Allrun | 2 +-
.../molecularDynamics/mdFoam/nanoNozzle/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun | 2 +-
.../buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/circuitBoardCooling/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoom/Allrun | 2 +-
.../buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoomFvDOM/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/externalSolarLoad/Allrun | 2 +-
.../heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun | 4 ++--
.../chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun | 4 ++--
.../multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun-parallel | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/SRFPimpleFoam/rotor2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/cavity/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/elbow/Allrun | 2 +-
.../incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/TJunctionFan/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/channel395/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/elipsekkLOmega/Allrun | 2 +-
.../incompressible/pisoFoam/laminar/porousBlockage/Allrun | 2 +-
.../incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun | 2 +-
.../porousSimpleFoam/straightDuctImplicit/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pipeCyclic/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/turbineSiting/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/lagrangian/coalChemistryFoam/simplifiedSiwek/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/cylinder/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun | 2 +-
.../reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun-parallel | 2 +-
.../lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/rivuletPanel/Allrun | 2 +-
.../lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/splashPanel/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/filter/Allrun | 2 +-
.../lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannel/Allrun | 2 +-
.../lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannelLTS/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/MPPICInterFoam/twoPhasePachuka/Allrun | 4 ++--
tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle3D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/ras/throttle/Allrun | 2 +-
.../compressibleInterDyMFoam/ras/sloshingTank2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/tank3D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../interCondensingEvaporatingFoam/condensatingVessel/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D3DoF/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D3DoF/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D6DoF/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/testTubeMixer/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/damBreakWithObstacle/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/floatingObject/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun.pre | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/capillaryRise/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/les/nozzleFlow2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreakPorousBaffle/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allmesh | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/weirOverflow/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interMixingFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/interPhaseChangeFoam/cavitatingBullet/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phase/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphaseInterDyMFoam/laminar/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../potentialFreeSurfaceDyMFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun | 2 +-
.../reactingMultiphaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
.../reactingTwoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
tutorials/multiphase/twoLiquidMixingFoam/lockExchange/Allrun | 2 +-
.../multiphase/twoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun | 2 +-
119 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tutorials/DNS/dnsFoam/boxTurb16/Allrun b/tutorials/DNS/dnsFoam/boxTurb16/Allrun
index 26449db3a86..41bac4e87de 100755
--- a/tutorials/DNS/dnsFoam/boxTurb16/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/DNS/dnsFoam/boxTurb16/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication boxTurb
diff --git a/tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun b/tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun
index 89c210c48c7..91c4818b862 100755
--- a/tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runAnsysToFoam()
{
diff --git a/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/cylinder/Allrun b/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/cylinder/Allrun
index d078c47a0e8..fc215995a52 100755
--- a/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/cylinder/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/cylinder/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/pitzDaily/Allrun b/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/pitzDaily/Allrun
index d74cf54ec0b..8affee72b0f 100755
--- a/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/pitzDaily/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/basic/potentialFoam/pitzDaily/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun
index 5c5ee5cabff..12857916b89 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun
@@ -13,6 +13,6 @@ runApplication topoSet
runApplication PDRMesh -overwrite
# Run
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun
index e1db61c60cd..4cf6e15fdf5 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ cloneCase moriyoshiHomogeneous moriyoshiHomogeneousPart2
cp -r ../moriyoshiHomogeneous/0.005 .
setControlDict
- runApplication `getApplication`
+ runApplication $(getApplication)
)
# Clone case for hydrogen
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ cloneCase moriyoshiHomogeneous moriyoshiHomogeneousHydrogen
constant/thermophysicalProperties.propane
mv constant/thermophysicalProperties.hydrogen \
constant/thermophysicalProperties
- runApplication `getApplication`
+ runApplication $(getApplication)
)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun
index 62adab28f34..de26a4017d4 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun
index 62adab28f34..de26a4017d4 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun
index 62adab28f34..de26a4017d4 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun
index 62adab28f34..de26a4017d4 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/Allrun
index e51b7da7c0f..33555b48098 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication kivaToFoam -file otape17
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/flameSpreadWaterSuppressionPanel/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/flameSpreadWaterSuppressionPanel/Allrun
index 6101e96371c..b686d7ee801 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/flameSpreadWaterSuppressionPanel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/flameSpreadWaterSuppressionPanel/Allrun
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ rm log.createPatch
runApplication createPatch -region filmRegion -overwrite
# Run
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
paraFoam -touchAll
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/oppositeBurningPanels/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/oppositeBurningPanels/Allrun
index 63bace3c2cb..42cc6668323 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/oppositeBurningPanels/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/oppositeBurningPanels/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ runApplication -s panelRegion \
runApplication -s fields \
decomposePar -fields
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
paraFoam -touch
paraFoam -touch -region panelRegion
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/simplePMMApanel/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/simplePMMApanel/Allrun
index 241ab1b9765..9a56766a61c 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/simplePMMApanel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/simplePMMApanel/Allrun
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ runApplication topoSet
runApplication extrudeToRegionMesh -overwrite
# Run
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
paraFoam -touchAll
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun
index 11ae4b0d7cd..e188e147962 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun
@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ runApplication topoSet
runApplication createPatch -overwrite
# Run
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun
index 81460ea3890..64bba51d9a4 100755
--- a/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication topoSet
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/biconic25-55Run35/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/biconic25-55Run35/Allrun
index a1d7b7290ca..93d274a5901 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/biconic25-55Run35/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/biconic25-55Run35/Allrun
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ mv $CONST/polyMesh/boundary $CONST/polyMesh/boundary.bak
sed -f $CONST/wedgeScr $CONST/polyMesh/boundary.bak > $CONST/polyMesh/boundary
rm $CONST/polyMesh/boundary.bak
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/shockTube/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/shockTube/Allrun
index 7f1047e95d3..ed61ac54353 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/shockTube/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/shockTube/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
index 8b610fff80d..4f55fd7efaf 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuctLTS/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuctLTS/Allrun
index 8b610fff80d..4f55fd7efaf 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuctLTS/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuctLTS/Allrun
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 836276fe9ce..2e9c3f7fb3a 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
index 2a52698c048..bb18fc3feba 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/rhoSimpleFoam/angledDuctExplicitFixedCoeff/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/rhoSimpleFoam/angledDuctExplicitFixedCoeff/Allrun
index 2a52698c048..bb18fc3feba 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/rhoSimpleFoam/angledDuctExplicitFixedCoeff/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/rhoSimpleFoam/angledDuctExplicitFixedCoeff/Allrun
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/laminar/shockTube/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/laminar/shockTube/Allrun
index 20ffce0a150..e52180e06d8 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/laminar/shockTube/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/laminar/shockTube/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/ras/nacaAirfoil/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/ras/nacaAirfoil/Allrun
index b6157963bef..44af4c156cd 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/ras/nacaAirfoil/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/sonicFoam/ras/nacaAirfoil/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication star3ToFoam prostar/nacaAirfoil
diff --git a/tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun b/tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun
index 044fd34bfcb..deb3e8f4c6e 100755
--- a/tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ cloneCase decompressionTank decompressionTankFine
# And execute
runApplication blockMesh
- runApplication `getApplication`
+ runApplication $(getApplication)
)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun
index 120c352ecbb..d56e57bf75b 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication dsmcInitialise
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun
index 120c352ecbb..d56e57bf75b 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication dsmcInitialise
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun
index f502a72e59f..d433a8c0269 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication decomposePar
runParallel dsmcInitialise
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar -noLagrangian
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun
index 45c06e38e53..3d5ec5cbd9f 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication decomposePar
runParallel dsmcInitialise
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar -noLagrangian
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeArgon/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeArgon/Allrun
index 4830eb007fe..31e783b003a 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeArgon/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeArgon/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication mdInitialise
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeWater/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeWater/Allrun
index 4830eb007fe..31e783b003a 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeWater/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/periodicCubeWater/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication mdInitialise
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdFoam/nanoNozzle/Allrun b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdFoam/nanoNozzle/Allrun
index 9f9a93ff378..c373ee10797 100755
--- a/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdFoam/nanoNozzle/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdFoam/nanoNozzle/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun b/tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun
index bb8053763d9..97d68a3db16 100755
--- a/tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
index d0075b1529e..a22b82774fc 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/T.org 0/T
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
index d0075b1529e..a22b82774fc 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/T.org 0/T
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun
index de3f6389f8d..29414545d79 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication snappyHexMesh -overwrite
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
index 0df95afd2e0..b18d70e448c 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantPimpleFoam/hotRoom/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun
index 740f3a5ed65..ca50fd7fffa 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/circuitBoardCooling/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/circuitBoardCooling/Allrun
index 152d9d91870..ae95e9ed617 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/circuitBoardCooling/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/circuitBoardCooling/Allrun
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoom/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoom/Allrun
index 2d455d1fbce..ebc19b3d2a4 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoom/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoom/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoomFvDOM/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoomFvDOM/Allrun
index 2d455d1fbce..ebc19b3d2a4 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoomFvDOM/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/hotRadiationRoomFvDOM/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/externalSolarLoad/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/externalSolarLoad/Allrun
index 42f495ac5ff..225acd829ff 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/externalSolarLoad/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/externalSolarLoad/Allrun
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ do
viewFactorsGen -region $i > log.viewFactorsGen.$i 2>&1
done
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
echo
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun
index 602f7159e24..c569b760290 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ done
#-- Run on single processor
-#runApplication `getApplication`
+#runApplication $(getApplication)
# Decompose
runApplication decomposePar -allRegions
# Run
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
# Reconstruct
runApplication reconstructPar -allRegions
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun
index 6e65d852809..c21e4adafc5 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun
@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ done
#-- Run on single processor
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
## Decompose
#runApplication decomposePar -allRegions
#
## Run
-#runParallel `getApplication`
+#runParallel $(getApplication)
#
## Reconstruct
#runApplication reconstructPar -allRegions
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun
index 1b32e96d009..8224dffa9ce 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ do
viewFactorsGen -region $i
done
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun-parallel b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun-parallel
index f248b4fb32d..919b7d0b75e 100755
--- a/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun-parallel
+++ b/tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun-parallel
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ do
done
# Run
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
# Reconstruct
runApplication reconstructPar -allRegions
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/SRFPimpleFoam/rotor2D/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/SRFPimpleFoam/rotor2D/Allrun
index 85523c3f63f..021754896d8 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/SRFPimpleFoam/rotor2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/SRFPimpleFoam/rotor2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun
index 26d2834e812..b52a9468196 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ do
sed "s/XXX/$e/g" constant/transportProperties.template \
> constant/transportProperties
- runApplication -s $e `getApplication`
+ runApplication -s $e $(getApplication)
# extract y+, U+
# note: both must be added to foamLog.db
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/cavity/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/cavity/Allrun
index 97f489d7f8a..fdeea0d08d2 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/cavity/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/cavity/Allrun
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ do
esac
previousCase="$caseName"
- ( cd $caseName && runApplication `getApplication` )
+ ( cd $caseName && runApplication $(getApplication) )
done
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/elbow/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/elbow/Allrun
index 60c5cad9436..6da96f6a744 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/elbow/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/elbow/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application directory
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication fluentMeshToFoam elbow.msh
runApplication "$application"
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
index ebb40610158..c454c9b3f63 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./makeMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
index 1d24256eb00..3f7cab5d82e 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication decomposePar
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/TJunctionFan/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/TJunctionFan/Allrun
index 2a4548eb724..827542cfc5a 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/TJunctionFan/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/TJunctionFan/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/channel395/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/channel395/Allrun
index 989291cfddf..c34f2384400 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/channel395/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/channel395/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application directory
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/elipsekkLOmega/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/elipsekkLOmega/Allrun
index c82525b2f17..05b7969601d 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/elipsekkLOmega/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pimpleFoam/elipsekkLOmega/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application directory
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication transformPoints -scale '(1.6666 1 1)'
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/pisoFoam/laminar/porousBlockage/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/pisoFoam/laminar/porousBlockage/Allrun
index a651bf5d0e6..fe3da42bf4b 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/pisoFoam/laminar/porousBlockage/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/pisoFoam/laminar/porousBlockage/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
index 6b3f5730251..45b119cf09c 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun
@@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/straightDuctImplicit/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/straightDuctImplicit/Allrun
index f3df037202e..dbc0b12711c 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/straightDuctImplicit/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/straightDuctImplicit/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun
index 27181732475..89647850f52 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 85523c3f63f..021754896d8 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pipeCyclic/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pipeCyclic/Allrun
index 2276ebb55f8..17041f20bcc 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pipeCyclic/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pipeCyclic/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application directory
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication topoSet
diff --git a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/turbineSiting/Allrun b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/turbineSiting/Allrun
index 47f3b9caf34..1726168131f 100755
--- a/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/turbineSiting/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/turbineSiting/Allrun
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ find . -type f -iname "*level*" -exec rm {} \;
\ls -d processor* | xargs -I {} \cp -r 0.org ./{}/0
runParallel topoSet
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructParMesh -constant
runApplication reconstructPar
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/coalChemistryFoam/simplifiedSiwek/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/coalChemistryFoam/simplifiedSiwek/Allrun
index b11e5980cf9..1d01582b285 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/coalChemistryFoam/simplifiedSiwek/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/coalChemistryFoam/simplifiedSiwek/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
# create mesh
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/cylinder/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/cylinder/Allrun
index 3e58a9551e9..ebb4bc401cb 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/cylinder/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/cylinder/Allrun
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun
index 61f03edcaf4..fa03916abab 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun-parallel b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun-parallel
index 29817ff80b6..7779179a354 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun-parallel
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/hotBoxes/Allrun-parallel
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication -s wallFilmRegion decomposePar -region wallFilmRegion
runApplication -s primaryRegion decomposePar
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/rivuletPanel/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/rivuletPanel/Allrun
index 3e58a9551e9..ebb4bc401cb 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/rivuletPanel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/rivuletPanel/Allrun
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/splashPanel/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/splashPanel/Allrun
index 3e58a9551e9..ebb4bc401cb 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/splashPanel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFilmFoam/splashPanel/Allrun
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
./Allrun.pre
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/filter/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/filter/Allrun
index 5163ff42ca6..268fd14d4d4 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/filter/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/filter/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
# create mesh
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannel/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannel/Allrun
index a2fca0a8079..58c87fca193 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannel/Allrun
@@ -15,6 +15,6 @@ runApplication potentialFoam
\rm -f 0/phi
# run the solver
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannelLTS/Allrun b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannelLTS/Allrun
index a2fca0a8079..58c87fca193 100755
--- a/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannelLTS/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/lagrangian/reactingParcelFoam/verticalChannelLTS/Allrun
@@ -15,6 +15,6 @@ runApplication potentialFoam
\rm -f 0/phi
# run the solver
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/MPPICInterFoam/twoPhasePachuka/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/MPPICInterFoam/twoPhasePachuka/Allrun
index 30113dd8334..188dbba1cde 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/MPPICInterFoam/twoPhasePachuka/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/MPPICInterFoam/twoPhasePachuka/Allrun
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
# create the underlying block mesh
m4 system/pachuka.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ runApplication setFields
decomposePar > log.decomposePar 2>&1
# Run
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
# Reconstruct case
runApplication reconstructPar
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle/Allrun
index d0b7026c3a6..6ed1c6ba9b4 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
refineMeshByCellSet()
{
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle3D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle3D/Allrun
index af67433fb29..e020b8a0fc2 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle3D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/les/throttle3D/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
refineMeshByCellSet()
{
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/ras/throttle/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/ras/throttle/Allrun
index 4f68fa57c2a..746320a279e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/ras/throttle/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/cavitatingFoam/ras/throttle/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
refineMeshByCellSet()
{
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleInterDyMFoam/ras/sloshingTank2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleInterDyMFoam/ras/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleInterDyMFoam/ras/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleInterDyMFoam/ras/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleMultiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleMultiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
index c1e4f90ab10..912c34cfdb7 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleMultiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/compressibleMultiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/tank3D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/tank3D/Allrun
index 27181732475..89647850f52 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/tank3D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/driftFluxFoam/ras/tank3D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interCondensingEvaporatingFoam/condensatingVessel/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interCondensingEvaporatingFoam/condensatingVessel/Allrun
index 2d455d1fbce..ebc19b3d2a4 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interCondensingEvaporatingFoam/condensatingVessel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interCondensingEvaporatingFoam/condensatingVessel/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D3DoF/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D3DoF/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D3DoF/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank2D3DoF/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D3DoF/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D3DoF/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D3DoF/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D3DoF/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D6DoF/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D6DoF/Allrun
index 188d7f9d74b..41332c6843e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D6DoF/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/sloshingTank3D6DoF/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/testTubeMixer/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/testTubeMixer/Allrun
index 44e088cf918..fce37c05114 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/testTubeMixer/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/laminar/testTubeMixer/Allrun
@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/damBreakWithObstacle/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/damBreakWithObstacle/Allrun
index e181b72ab57..755d7612a41 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/damBreakWithObstacle/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/damBreakWithObstacle/Allrun
@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ runApplication blockMesh
runApplication topoSet
runApplication subsetMesh -overwrite c0 -patch walls
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/floatingObject/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/floatingObject/Allrun
index 64732439fc7..87531914666 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/floatingObject/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/floatingObject/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication topoSet
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun
index da8fc430fec..f35012c3e07 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./Allrun.pre
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun.pre b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun.pre
index 6cc353f74f5..1f8a3f5f9fb 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun.pre
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interDyMFoam/ras/mixerVesselAMI/Allrun.pre
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
\rm -rf 0
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/capillaryRise/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/capillaryRise/Allrun
index 069d98ad5d5..2bed23d97fa 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/capillaryRise/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/capillaryRise/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
index 7bacb7fc1fa..1e016f651a9 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ cloneCase damBreak damBreakFine
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
runApplication decomposePar
- runParallel `getApplication`
+ runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar
)
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
index 0df95afd2e0..b18d70e448c 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 0017d885162..6f9ee4e232c 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
\cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/les/nozzleFlow2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/les/nozzleFlow2D/Allrun
index 5b0b162e78c..f56f378d9f0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/les/nozzleFlow2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/les/nozzleFlow2D/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
index 8b610fff80d..4f55fd7efaf 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ m4 system/blockMeshDict.m4 > system/blockMeshDict
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/Allrun
index 7bacb7fc1fa..1e016f651a9 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/Allrun
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ cloneCase damBreak damBreakFine
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
runApplication decomposePar
- runParallel `getApplication`
+ runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar
)
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
index 0df95afd2e0..b18d70e448c 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreak/damBreak/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreakPorousBaffle/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreakPorousBaffle/Allrun
index a3c43a6c317..cdc9763e1b2 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreakPorousBaffle/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/damBreakPorousBaffle/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Get application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allmesh b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allmesh
index 2fcc7a8f5f9..c941916ef13 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allmesh
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allmesh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allrun
index eccd6c92520..a5b348b0691 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/waterChannel/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./Allmesh
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/weirOverflow/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/weirOverflow/Allrun
index 1143e7ca735..04c76caa4ab 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/weirOverflow/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interFoam/ras/weirOverflow/Allrun
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ runApplication blockMesh
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interMixingFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interMixingFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
index 9ce30331322..71f00053f9e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interMixingFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interMixingFoam/laminar/damBreak/Allrun
@@ -9,6 +9,6 @@ cp 0/alpha.air.org 0/alpha.air
cp 0/alpha.other.org 0/alpha.other
cp 0/alpha.water.org 0/alpha.water
runApplication setFields
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
index 1d24256eb00..3f7cab5d82e 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeDyMFoam/propeller/Allrun
@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
runApplication decomposePar
-runParallel `getApplication`
+runParallel $(getApplication)
runApplication reconstructPar
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeFoam/cavitatingBullet/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeFoam/cavitatingBullet/Allrun
index a47054a55e3..4f35a71a264 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeFoam/cavitatingBullet/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/interPhaseChangeFoam/cavitatingBullet/Allrun
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ restore0Dir
runApplication potentialFoam -pName p_rgh
# Run the solver
-runApplication `getApplication`
+runApplication $(getApplication)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phase/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phase/Allrun
index c1e4f90ab10..912c34cfdb7 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phase/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phase/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
index 6557a49b3a6..a0ed70da03a 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseEulerFoam/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterDyMFoam/laminar/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterDyMFoam/laminar/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
index e83b55a0354..f8ec2f0689d 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterDyMFoam/laminar/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterDyMFoam/laminar/mixerVesselAMI2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
./makeMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
index c1e4f90ab10..912c34cfdb7 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phase/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
index 6557a49b3a6..a0ed70da03a 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/damBreak4phaseFine/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/multiphaseInterFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceDyMFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceDyMFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
index 558156dcd8c..c2b53fdc45a 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceDyMFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceDyMFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
index eb74ad45a9f..7f340efedbb 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/potentialFreeSurfaceFoam/oscillatingBox/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication blockMesh
runApplication topoSet
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/reactingMultiphaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/reactingMultiphaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/reactingMultiphaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/reactingMultiphaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/reactingTwoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/reactingTwoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/reactingTwoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/reactingTwoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/twoLiquidMixingFoam/lockExchange/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/twoLiquidMixingFoam/lockExchange/Allrun
index c1e4f90ab10..912c34cfdb7 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/twoLiquidMixingFoam/lockExchange/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/twoLiquidMixingFoam/lockExchange/Allrun
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
# Set application name
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
restore0Dir
diff --git a/tutorials/multiphase/twoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun b/tutorials/multiphase/twoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
index 66c1631fd3b..f5e6c61a9e0 100755
--- a/tutorials/multiphase/twoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
+++ b/tutorials/multiphase/twoPhaseEulerFoam/laminar/mixerVessel2D/Allrun
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory
# Source tutorial run functions
. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
-application=`getApplication`
+application=$(getApplication)
runApplication ./makeMesh
runApplication $application
--
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