From cdc8909f4fb8f8a09440366db4a5313379bb9c46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: andy <andy>
Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2012 11:52:55 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ENH: Added new fixed-coefficient porosity model

---
 src/finiteVolume/Make/files                   |   1 +
 .../porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C     | 243 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.H     | 159 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 403 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C
 create mode 100644 src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.H

diff --git a/src/finiteVolume/Make/files b/src/finiteVolume/Make/files
index 8f83ea99b95..d13d0124687 100644
--- a/src/finiteVolume/Make/files
+++ b/src/finiteVolume/Make/files
@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@ $(porosity)/porosityModel/porosityModelList.C
 $(porosity)/porosityModel/IOporosityModelList.C
 $(porosity)/DarcyForchheimer/DarcyForchheimer.C
 $(porosity)/powerLaw/powerLaw.C
+$(porosity)/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C
 
 MRF = $(general)/MRF
 $(MRF)/MRFZone.C
diff --git a/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C b/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..55c4202d5a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.C
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+  =========                 |
+  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
+   \\    /   O peration     |
+    \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 2012 OpenFOAM Foundation
+     \\/     M anipulation  |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+License
+    This file is part of OpenFOAM.
+
+    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+    for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H"
+#include "fixedCoeff.H"
+#include "fvMatrices.H"
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+namespace Foam
+{
+    namespace porosityModels
+    {
+        defineTypeNameAndDebug(fixedCoeff, 0);
+        addToRunTimeSelectionTable(porosityModel, fixedCoeff, mesh);
+    }
+}
+
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Private Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::apply
+(
+    scalarField& Udiag,
+    vectorField& Usource,
+    const scalarField& V,
+    const vectorField& U,
+    const scalar rho
+) const
+{
+    const tensor& alpha = alpha_.value();
+    const tensor& beta = beta_.value();
+
+    forAll(cellZoneIds_, zoneI)
+    {
+        const labelList& cells = mesh_.cellZones()[cellZoneIds_[zoneI]];
+
+        forAll(cells, i)
+        {
+            const label cellI = cells[i];
+
+            const tensor Cd = rho*(alpha + beta*mag(U[cellI]));
+
+            const scalar isoCd = tr(Cd);
+
+            Udiag[cellI] += V[cellI]*isoCd;
+            Usource[cellI] -= V[cellI]*((Cd - I*isoCd) & U[cellI]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::apply
+(
+    tensorField& AU,
+    const vectorField& U,
+    const scalar rho
+) const
+{
+    const tensor& alpha = alpha_.value();
+    const tensor& beta = beta_.value();
+
+    forAll(cellZoneIds_, zoneI)
+    {
+        const labelList& cells = mesh_.cellZones()[cellZoneIds_[zoneI]];
+
+        forAll(cells, i)
+        {
+            const label cellI = cells[i];
+            AU[cellI] += rho*(alpha + beta*mag(U[cellI]));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::fixedCoeff
+(
+    const word& name,
+    const word& modelType,
+    const fvMesh& mesh,
+    const dictionary& dict
+)
+:
+    porosityModel(name, modelType, mesh, dict),
+    coordSys_(coeffs_, mesh),
+    alpha_("alpha", dimless/dimTime, tensor::zero),
+    beta_("beta", dimless/dimLength, tensor::zero)
+{
+    // local-to-global transformation tensor
+    const tensor& E = coordSys_.R();
+
+    dimensionedVector alpha(coeffs_.lookup("alpha"));
+    if (alpha_.dimensions() != alpha.dimensions())
+    {
+        FatalIOErrorIn
+        (
+            "Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::fixedCoeff"
+            "("
+                "const word&, "
+                "const word&, "
+                "const fvMesh&, "
+                "const dictionary&"
+            ")",
+            coeffs_
+        )   << "incorrect dimensions for alpha: " << alpha.dimensions()
+            << " should be " << alpha_.dimensions()
+            << exit(FatalIOError);
+    }
+
+    adjustNegativeResistance(alpha);
+
+    alpha_.value().xx() = alpha.value().x();
+    alpha_.value().yy() = alpha.value().y();
+    alpha_.value().zz() = alpha.value().z();
+    alpha_.value() = (E & alpha_ & E.T()).value();
+
+    dimensionedVector beta(coeffs_.lookup("beta"));
+    if (beta_.dimensions() != beta.dimensions())
+    {
+        FatalIOErrorIn
+        (
+            "Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::fixedCoeff"
+            "("
+                "const word&, "
+                "const word&, "
+                "const fvMesh&, "
+                "const dictionary&"
+            ")",
+            coeffs_
+        )   << "incorrect dimensions for beta: " << beta.dimensions()
+            << " should be " << beta_.dimensions()
+            << exit(FatalIOError);
+    }
+
+    adjustNegativeResistance(beta);
+
+    beta_.value().xx() = beta.value().x();
+    beta_.value().yy() = beta.value().y();
+    beta_.value().zz() = beta.value().z();
+    beta_.value() = (E & beta_ & E.T()).value();
+}
+
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::~fixedCoeff()
+{}
+
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::correct
+(
+    fvVectorMatrix& UEqn
+) const
+{
+    const vectorField& U = UEqn.psi();
+    const scalarField& V = mesh_.V();
+    scalarField& Udiag = UEqn.diag();
+    vectorField& Usource = UEqn.source();
+ 
+    scalar rho = 1.0;
+    if (UEqn.dimensions() == dimForce)
+    {
+        coeffs_.lookup("rhoRef") >> rho;
+    }
+
+    apply(Udiag, Usource, V, U, rho);
+}
+
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::correct
+(
+    fvVectorMatrix& UEqn,
+    const volScalarField&,
+    const volScalarField&
+) const
+{
+    const vectorField& U = UEqn.psi();
+    const scalarField& V = mesh_.V();
+    scalarField& Udiag = UEqn.diag();
+    vectorField& Usource = UEqn.source();
+
+    scalar rho = 1.0;
+    if (UEqn.dimensions() == dimForce)
+    {
+        coeffs_.lookup("rhoRef") >> rho;
+    }
+ 
+    apply(Udiag, Usource, V, U, rho);
+}
+
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::correct
+(
+    const fvVectorMatrix& UEqn,
+    volTensorField& AU
+) const
+{
+    const vectorField& U = UEqn.psi();
+
+    scalar rho = 1.0;
+    if (UEqn.dimensions() == dimForce)
+    {
+        coeffs_.lookup("rhoRef") >> rho;
+    }
+
+    apply(AU, U, rho);
+}
+
+
+void Foam::porosityModels::fixedCoeff::writeData(Ostream& os) const
+{
+    os  << indent << name_ << endl;
+    dict_.write(os);
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //
diff --git a/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.H b/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.H
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0e28ac87e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/porosityModel/fixedCoeff/fixedCoeff.H
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+  =========                 |
+  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
+   \\    /   O peration     |
+    \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 2012 OpenFOAM Foundation
+     \\/     M anipulation  |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+License
+    This file is part of OpenFOAM.
+
+    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+    for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Class
+    Foam::fixedCoeff
+
+Description
+    Fixed coefficient form of porosity model
+
+        \f[
+            S = - \rho_ref (\alpha + \beta |U|) U
+        \f]
+
+    In the case of compressible flow, a value for the reference density is
+    required
+
+SourceFiles
+    fixedCoeff.C
+
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef fixedCoeff_H
+#define fixedCoeff_H
+
+#include "porosityModel.H"
+#include "coordinateSystem.H"
+#include "dimensionedTensor.H"
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+namespace Foam
+{
+namespace porosityModels
+{
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+                      Class fixedCoeff Declaration
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+class fixedCoeff
+:
+    public porosityModel
+{
+private:
+
+    // Private data
+
+        //- Local co-ordinate system
+        coordinateSystem coordSys_;
+
+        //- Model alpha coefficient [1/s]
+        dimensionedTensor alpha_;
+
+        //- Model beta coefficient [1/m]
+        dimensionedTensor beta_;
+
+
+    // Private Member Functions
+
+        //- Apply
+        void apply
+        (
+            scalarField& Udiag,
+            vectorField& Usource,
+            const scalarField& V,
+            const vectorField& U,
+            const scalar rho
+        ) const;
+
+        //- Apply
+        void apply
+        (
+            tensorField& AU,
+            const vectorField& U,
+            const scalar rho
+        ) const;
+
+        //- Disallow default bitwise copy construct
+        fixedCoeff(const fixedCoeff&);
+
+        //- Disallow default bitwise assignment
+        void operator=(const fixedCoeff&);
+
+
+public:
+
+    //- Runtime type information
+    TypeName("fixedCoeff");
+
+    //- Constructor
+    fixedCoeff
+    (
+        const word& name,
+        const word& modelType,
+        const fvMesh& mesh,
+        const dictionary& dict
+    );
+
+    //- Destructor
+    virtual ~fixedCoeff();
+
+
+    // Member Functions
+
+        //- Add resistance
+        virtual void correct(fvVectorMatrix& UEqn) const;
+
+        //- Add resistance
+        virtual void correct
+        (
+            fvVectorMatrix& UEqn,
+            const volScalarField& rho,
+            const volScalarField& mu
+        ) const;
+
+        //- Add resistance
+        virtual void correct
+        (
+            const fvVectorMatrix& UEqn,
+            volTensorField& AU            
+        ) const;
+
+
+    // I-O
+
+        //- Write
+        void writeData(Ostream& os) const;
+};
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+} // End namespace porosityModels
+} // End namespace Foam
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+#endif
+
+// ************************************************************************* //
-- 
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