Some versions of lsof print the mount point (if remote) after the
script path:
    /hosts/mymachine/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-plus.develop/etc/cshrc (mymachine:/home)
This now gets filtered out.

- suppress error messages that appear with zsh.
  According to unset(1p), 'unset -f' unsets a function.
  If the function was not previously defined, this is a no-op.
  This is similar for zsh, but there it emits a warning if the
  function was not previously defined.

- avoid 'local' in functions sources from etc/bashrc.
  ksh does not support this.

- use 'command' shell builtin instead of 'type'.
  Seems to be more consistent between shell flavours.

except turbulence and lagrangian which will also be updated shortly.

For example in the nonNewtonianIcoFoam offsetCylinder tutorial the viscosity
model coefficients may be specified in the corresponding "<type>Coeffs"
sub-dictionary:

transportModel  CrossPowerLaw;

CrossPowerLawCoeffs
{
    nu0         [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  0.01;
    nuInf       [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  10;
    m           [0 0 1 0 0 0 0]   0.4;
    n           [0 0 0 0 0 0 0]   3;
}

BirdCarreauCoeffs
{
    nu0         [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  1e-06;
    nuInf       [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  1e-06;
    k           [0 0 1 0 0 0 0]   0;
    n           [0 0 0 0 0 0 0]   1;
}

which allows a quick change between models, or using the simpler

transportModel  CrossPowerLaw;

nu0         [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  0.01;
nuInf       [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0]  10;
m           [0 0 1 0 0 0 0]   0.4;
n           [0 0 0 0 0 0 0]   3;

if quick switching between models is not required.

To support this more convenient parameter specification the inconsistent
specification of seedSampleSet in the streamLine and wallBoundedStreamLine
functionObjects had to be corrected from

    // Seeding method.
    seedSampleSet   uniform;  //cloud; //triSurfaceMeshPointSet;

    uniformCoeffs
    {
        type        uniform;
        axis        x;  //distance;

        // Note: tracks slightly offset so as not to be on a face
        start       (-1.001 -0.05 0.0011);
        end         (-1.001 -0.05 1.0011);
        nPoints     20;
    }

to the simpler

    // Seeding method.
    seedSampleSet
    {
        type        uniform;
        axis        x;  //distance;

        // Note: tracks slightly offset so as not to be on a face
        start       (-1.001 -0.05 0.0011);
        end         (-1.001 -0.05 1.0011);
        nPoints     20;
    }

which also support the "<type>Coeffs" form

    // Seeding method.
    seedSampleSet
    {
        type        uniform;

        uniformCoeffs
        {
            axis        x;  //distance;

            // Note: tracks slightly offset so as not to be on a face
            start       (-1.001 -0.05 0.0011);
            end         (-1.001 -0.05 1.0011);
            nPoints     20;
        }
    }

- use InfoSwitch to disable, or via static method.

- respect the state of the argList banner when deciding to emit
  initialization information. Can otherwise end up with unwanted
  output rubbish on things like foamDictionary and foamListTimes.

- patch from Bernhard Gschaider

- use similar semantics as used for dealing with metis, scotch

by combining with and rationalizing functionality from
turbulentHeatFluxTemperatureFvPatchScalarField.
externalWallHeatFluxTemperatureFvPatchScalarField now replaces
turbulentHeatFluxTemperatureFvPatchScalarField which is no longer needed and has
been removed.

Description
    This boundary condition applies a heat flux condition to temperature
    on an external wall in one of three modes:

      - fixed power: supply Q
      - fixed heat flux: supply q
      - fixed heat transfer coefficient: supply h and Ta

    where:
    \vartable
        Q  | Power [W]
        q  | Heat flux [W/m^2]
        h  | Heat transfer coefficient [W/m^2/K]
        Ta | Ambient temperature [K]
    \endvartable

    For heat transfer coefficient mode optional thin thermal layer resistances
    can be specified through thicknessLayers and kappaLayers entries.

    The thermal conductivity \c kappa can either be retrieved from various
    possible sources, as detailed in the class temperatureCoupledBase.

Usage
    \table
    Property     | Description                 | Required | Default value
    mode         | 'power', 'flux' or 'coefficient' | yes |
    Q            | Power [W]                   | for mode 'power'     |
    q            | Heat flux [W/m^2]           | for mode 'flux'     |
    h            | Heat transfer coefficient [W/m^2/K] | for mode 'coefficent' |
    Ta           | Ambient temperature [K]     | for mode 'coefficient' |
    thicknessLayers | Layer thicknesses [m] | no |
    kappaLayers  | Layer thermal conductivities [W/m/K] | no |
    qr           | Name of the radiative field | no | none
    qrRelaxation | Relaxation factor for radiative field | no | 1
    kappaMethod  | Inherited from temperatureCoupledBase | inherited |
    kappa        | Inherited from temperatureCoupledBase | inherited |
    \endtable

    Example of the boundary condition specification:
    \verbatim
    <patchName>
    {
        type            externalWallHeatFluxTemperature;

        mode            coefficient;

        Ta              uniform 300.0;
        h               uniform 10.0;
        thicknessLayers (0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4);
        kappaLayers     (1 2 3 4);

        kappaMethod     fluidThermo;

        value           $internalField;
    }
    \endverbatim

- consistent with use of FOAM_SOLVERS, and reduces reliance on the FOAM_APP
  env variable

- useful for builds that don't use the ThirdParty directory at all

- just check WM_PROJECT_DIR instead.

- provide a fallback value when FOAM_EXT_LIBBIN might actually be needed.

Only strictly need FOAM_EXT_LIBBIN for scotch/metis decomposition, and
when these are actually supplied by ThirdParty.
All other ThirdParty dependencies are referenced by BOOST_ARCH_PATH etc.

Can therefore drop the FOAM_EXT_LIBBIN dependency for VTK-related
things, which do not use scotch/metis anyhow.

snappyHexMesh produces a far better quality AMI interface using a cylindrical background mesh,
leading to much more robust performance, even on a relatively coarse mesh.  The min/max AMI
weights remain close to 1 as the mesh moves, giving better conservation.

The rotating geometry template cases are configured with a blockMeshDict file for a cylindrical
background mesh aligned along the z-axis.  The details of use are found in the README and
blockMeshDict files.

Uncommenting the patches provides a convenient way to use the patches in the background mesh
to define the external boundary of the final mesh.  Replaces previous setup with a separate
blockMeshDict.extPatches file.

- has different locations on different systems
  (eg, /usr/bin/lsof or /sbin/lsof)

- this implies that jobControl is a user-resource for OpenFOAM.
  It was previously located under $WM_PROJECT_INST_DIR/jobControl,
  but few users will have write access there.

- an unset FOAM_JOB_DIR variable is treated as "~/.OpenFOAM/jobControl",
  which can partially reduce environment clutter.

- provide argList::noJobInfo() to conveniently suppress job-info on an
  individual basis for short-running utilities (eg, foamListTimes) to
  avoid unneeded clutter.

- permit SYSTEMMPI user adjustments via
      etc/config.{csh,sh}/mpi-system
  This can be a convenient place for setting up SYSTEMMPI for OpenFOAM
  without adjusting bashrc, prefs.sh ...

- add a USERMPI type. This represents any generic mpi implementation.
  The user is responsible for supplying an appropriate
  wmake/rules/General/mplibUSERMPI file and managing all settings.

  This type of setup can be useful in combination with specific build
  systems (SPACK, EASYBUILD, etc) or module systems for which the MPI
  variant is part of the installed configuration.

- lazier evaluation of project name and version based on the directory
  name. Avoids heuristics based on directory names unless really needed.

- cope with alternative directory locations.
  For example, OpenFOAM+VERSION etc.

The combination of the two above appears to be sufficient to open up
the directory naming possibilities.

- additional -list-test option (tests for existence of directory).

- cleanup variables last in etc/bashrc for a clean exit code

- this allows the sys-admin to provide base values independent of any
  WM_PROJECT_SITE value.

e.g. postProcess -time 0.001 -func dsmcFields

Resolves bug-report https://bugs.openfoam.org/view.php?id=2499

Resolves patch request https://bugs.openfoam.org/view.php?id=2490

- handle sourcing bashrc with a relative path (issue #383)
- handle sourcing from bash and zsh.
  Still need manual intervention when sourcing dash, sh, or ksh.
- replace grep in etc/cshrc with sed only
- logical instead of physical path for WM_PROJECT_DIR (issue #431).
  Doesn't seem to be possible for csh/tcsh.

  * Continue using physical locations when comparing directories,
    but not for the top-level FOAM_INST_DIR, WM_PROJECT_DIR.

- relocate WM_CC, WM_CXX overrides from etc/config.*/compiler
  to etc/config.*/settings to ensure that they are left untouched
  when etc/config.sh/compiler is sourced while making third-party
  packages (eg, gcc, llvm, CGAL).

- provide fallback FOAM_TUTORIALS setting in RunFunctions

STYLE: remove "~OpenFOAM" fallback as being too rare, non-obvious

- easier to test or use different versions

- change WM_CXXFLAGS to -std=c++11 instead of -std=c++0x

rhoSimpleFoam now instantiates the lower-level fluidThermo which instantiates
either a psiThermo or rhoThermo according to the 'type' specification in
thermophysicalProperties, e.g.

thermoType
{
    type            hePsiThermo;
    mixture         pureMixture;
    transport       sutherland;
    thermo          janaf;
    equationOfState perfectGas;
    specie          specie;
    energy          sensibleInternalEnergy;
}

instantiates a psiThermo for a perfect gas with JANAF thermodynamics, whereas

thermoType
{
    type            heRhoThermo;
    mixture         pureMixture;
    properties      liquid;
    energy          sensibleInternalEnergy;
}

mixture
{
    H2O;
}

instantiates a rhoThermo for water, see new tutorial
compressible/rhoSimpleFoam/squareBendLiq.

In order to support complex equations of state the pressure can no longer be
unlimited and rhoSimpleFoam now limits the pressure rather than the density to
handle start-up more robus...

Can now use this:
    _foamSourceEtc config.sh/scotch
    _foamSourceEtc config.csh/scotch

instead of this:
    _foamSource $($WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/foamEtcFile config.sh/scotch)
    _foamSource `$WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/foamEtcFile config.csh/scotch`

In the bash/sh version, leave the _foamSource function for now, since
ThirdParty is still relying on it.

STYLE: elminate while-loop for _foamAddPath etc since this type of
construct isn't readily possible for csh and isn't being used anywhere.